Frequently Asked Questions

Have you ever wondered...

           How is Maine Sugarworks pure maple syrup different from the others?

    The process of making maple syrup is all about removing water from maple sap. The flavor of maple syrup is
    determined by four important factors:

    1. Freshness: our sap is usually boiled the same day it is collected. During a good run, this means staying     
    up all night to tend the fire and draw off the fresh maple syrup.

    2. Cleanliness: our sap is stored in stainless steel tanks and boiled in stainless pans that are washed between runs. This
    allows us to keep the process very sanitary.

    3. The tree: the sap of each tree has it own sugar content and flavor. The pure mountain air and glacial soils of rural
    Western Maine create an outstanding growing environment for the sugar maple tree.
    4. The boiling process: A large part of the final flavor of maple syrup is formed through the amelization of sugars  Most
    producers use a raised flu pan to boil their sap. This design quickens the evaporation process, producing lighter maple
    syrup. The longer the sap is in the pan, the stronger the flavor will be. Our flat stainless steel pans allow the syrup to
    mature and intensify slowly, the early American way.  Maine Sugarworks has a dedicated following of repeat customers
    who appreciate the stronger maple flavor produced in our saphouse.
             
                   Why are shipping charges so expensive?

    Pure maple syrup is heavy. Really heavy. A gallon of gasoline weighs around 6 lbs., a gallon of water weighs around
    8.3 lbs. but a gallon of maple syrup weighs 12 pounds!   Because maple syrup is so heavy, it costs more to ship.  
    We are currently using UPS as our primary shipping company.

           Does all Maine Sugarworks syrup come from the trees on your property?
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           How is maple syrup graded?

    The State of Maine has four maple syrup grades: Light Amber, Medium Amber, Dark Amber and Extra Dark Amber.  
    These four grades are based exclusively on the lightness or darkness of the syrup. At Maine Sugarworks, we take
    great pride in our signature dark or extra dark amber syrup with its strong maple flavor.  
          
           How long can maple syrup be stored and used?

    Maple Syrup is an all-natural product with no preservatives. Unopened containers of pure maple syrup can be stored
    in a cool, dark place for well over a year without refrigeration. Syrup will keep indefinitely if it is stored in the freezer.
    After heating the syrup on the stove or in the microwave to just below boiling, place it in a clean container and
    refrigerate. Glass is recommended as it preserves the color and flavor longer than other containers.

           When is the Maine maple syrup season?

    In the western mountains of Maine, sap season usually starts in late February/early March. Townspeople get excited
    when they spot the first sap buckets around town; it’s a sure sign that the days of winter are numbered and mud
    season is just around the corner.  Sugaring season usually lasts 4-6 weeks;everything depends on the weather. The
    sap usually stops running around mid-April, when the nighttime temperatures remain above freezing and the tree
    buds begin to swell.
          
           What are the right weather conditions for sap flow?

    The maple trees’ sap flow mechanism depends on temperatures which alternate back and forth past the freezing point
    (32 °F). The best sap flows come when nighttime temperatures are in the low 20's and daytime temperatures are in the
    40's. The longer it stays below freezing at night, the longer it take will take for the sap to rise in the day. During the
    day, as the tree warms up and the tree's internal pressure builds, the sap begins to flow.  At this point, the sap will run
    from a tap hole or even a broken twig or branch. For good sap production, maple producers must have the alternating
    warm/cold temperatures. This is why it’s so impossible to predict the outcome of the maple syrup crop from year to
    year.

               What does maple sap look and taste like?

    Maple sap, as it drips from the tree, is a clear liquid containing about 2% dissolved sugar. It looks just like water and
    has a very slight sweet taste. The true maple flavor comes out as the water is removed in the boiling process.

           Does tapping harm the maple trees?

    Proper tapping does not harm the tree, and the amount of sap taken from the tree is a very small fraction of the
    overall volume of sap in the tree. Trees must be about a foot in diameter before they can be tapped, and most trees
    can have one or two taps per season. Larger trees may have more. Many of the big maple trees in New England have
    been tapped yearly for well over 100 years. Last year we changed all of our pipeline traditional taps (spiles) to the new
    “health spile” which requires a smaller hole that heals much quicker. Most maple producers understand that their
    maple trees are their ‘bread and butter’ and go to great lengths not to stress the trees by over tapping.

           How many gallons of sap do you need to make a gallon of maple syrup?

    Depending on the sweetness of the sap, it can take anywhere from 25-75 gallons of raw sap to make a gallon of finished
    syrup. The usual amount is about 40 gallons of sap to one gallon of syrup. Each tap in a tree will yield about 10 gallons
    of slightly sweet sap over the period of the 4-5 week sugaring season. These 10 gallons of sap, when boiled down, will
    yield approximately one quart of finished maple syrup.

           Can I make suggestions or comments?

    If you have a question or comment about some aspect of Maine Sugarworks. Please take a moment and drop us a note.


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           Is global warming effecting maple syrup production in Maine?

    Oldtimers, who have produced maple syrup for generations, remember when sap overflowed buckets many times
    during a sap season. This rarely occurs today. Additionally, the annual tapping date, on average, has gotten
    progressively earlier and the season shorter. At the same time, the Canadian maple syrup industry is booming.
    As our climate changes/ warms, the 'maple belt' is shifting northward.

              What can be done about global warming?

    The old saying 'think globally, act locally' comes to mind. By reducing your personal energy consumption, you help to
    reduce the overall impact on the environment and your budget. This is why we chose to build a superinsulated home
    and drive more energy efficient 4-cylinder engine vehicles.
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Maple Syrup Store